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Performance

Performance optimization in Next.js is largely built-in — the framework handles code splitting, image optimization, and font loading automatically. This module covers how to use these features effectively and when to apply them.

  • User experience — 53% of users abandon a site that takes longer than 3 seconds to load
  • SEO — Google uses page speed as a ranking factor (Core Web Vitals)
  • Conversion — A 1-second delay can reduce conversions by 7%
  1. Why Performance Matters — Core Web Vitals, measuring performance
  2. Image Optimization — next/image, remote patterns, responsive images
  3. Font Optimization — next/font, Google Fonts, custom fonts
  4. Script Optimization — next/script, loading strategies
  5. Lazy Loading — Dynamic imports, component lazy loading
  6. Bundle Optimization — Code splitting, tree shaking, analyzing bundles
  7. Best Practices — Performance checklist, common patterns
  • Optimize images, fonts, and scripts in Next.js
  • Implement lazy loading for components and libraries
  • Analyze and optimize JavaScript bundles
  • Understand and improve Core Web Vitals scores